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    Home » All About » What does cauliflower taste like?

    What does cauliflower taste like?

    Published: Mar 5, 2022 Modified: Mar 5, 2022 by GG

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    heads of cauliflower with text overlay

    What does cauliflower taste like? With its sweet and nutty flavor, cauliflower is a versatile vegetable that has gained popularity in recent years. Cauliflower can also take on the taste of seasonings and other ingredients in a recipe. Read on to learn all about cauliflower!

    many heads of cauliflower

    What does cauliflower taste like?

    Let’s begin with what cauliflower is. Cauliflower is what’s known as a cruciferous vegetable, which means that it’s related to cabbage. Arugula, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, collard greens, radishes and turnips are also included in this family of vegetables.

    So here’s a fun fact that I just found out.

    Believe it or not, although cauliflower has been grown and eaten in Europe since the 1500’s, we did not begin to grow it here in the United States until the 1900’s. Who knew? Now you do!

    Cauliflower has been selectively bred over the years to have an overall flavor that’s fairly nutty and almost sweet. This makes it a desirable vegetable to eat and serve.

    However, cauliflower also can have a bitter base note flavor. But don't worry, it’s bitterness isn’t unpleasant or overpowering, as it would be in whiskey or black coffee. Instead, the bitterness is a gentle note of something quite earthy and rich.

    Therefore, you could describe cauliflower as being quite nutty and earthy, with a hint of sweetness.

    Cauliflower also easily takes on the flavors in a recipe such as in our General Tso Cauliflower recipe.

    How to buy cauliflower

    First of all, make sure to find a head of cauliflower that has a rich, creamy white color.

    The florets themselves should be free of blemishes, browning, or any kind of wet spots.

    Uniform color of the florets is good. Any non-uniform spots will indicate somewhere that the cauliflower has been knocked, jostled, or has grown inadequately.

    The cauliflower head should, for its size, feel heavy in your hand.

    If you’re buying purple, orange, or green cauliflower, the color should similarly be uniform across the surface of the florets.

    Also, you should take a look at the leaves of cauliflower before buying it. They should be fresh and vibrant, which will be a sign that the vegetable has recently been harvested.

    Freshly picked is best for all vegetables The flavors and nutrients are at their best when vegetables have just been picked.

    Finally, take a sniff of the cauliflower itself. It shouldn’t smell too pungent.

    Instead, the head of cauliflower should have a faint aroma of fresh vegetables and greenery. If the scent is strong, then the cauliflower is likely past its prime and it will probably have an unpleasant taste.

    Types of cauliflower

    white, purple, orange and romanesco cauilflower
    How beautiful are these cauliflowers?

    Several types of cauliflower, some very beautiful in color, are available including:

    • Classic white cauliflower
      • Sweet nutty flavor
    • Purple cauliflower
      • Sweeter, milder and nuttier flavor than white cauliflower
      • Tends to lose some of its intense color during cooking. Adding lemon juice to the cooking water may help
      • More tender than white cauliflower
    • Green cauliflower
      • Also known as broccoflower because of its green color
      • Has a sweeter and milder taste than white cauliflower
      • Has a more fiberous texture than white cauliflower. You would not want to make cauliflower rice out of green cauliflower because of it texture.
    • Yellow/orange cauliflower
      • The color becomes more intense during cooking
      • Healthier than white cauliflower because of its higher beta-carotene levels
      • Sweeter milder flavor than white cauliflower
    • Romanesco cauliflower
      • Has pointy florets that give it a beautiful look
      • Crunchier texture than white cauliflower
      • Tastes more like broccoli than cauliflower
      • Has a delicate nutty flavor with sweet notes

    How to store cauliflower

    head of cauliflower with green leaves

    Cauliflower is best stored in a way that it can breathe a little.

    When you buy cauliflower from a supermarket, it is typically completely wrapped in non-breathable plastic. This will result in condensation as you store the vegetable, promoting rot in turn.

    If you buy a cauliflower that’s stored in that way, I recommend unwrapping it immediately when you get home and transferring it to a loose plastic bag. The bag should be loosely tied to promote airflow.

     Also, you might want to put a small piece of paper towel in the bag too. The paper towel will absorb moisture as the cauliflower is stored.

    I find it helpful to always visit the FDA website for food storage guidelines.

    How long does cauliflower last?

    A whole head of cauliflower will last a little longer than florets. This is because there is some level of nutrients stored within the core, stalk, root, and leaves of the plant that the florets can draw from to extend their life a little.

    The same principle applies to other ingredients in your kitchen. Most people notice this with garlic - cloves will last longer when kept in the bulb than if they’re separated in your kitchen.

    A whole head of cauliflower can be kept in a loosely sealed bag in your fridge for up to seven days.

    Pre-cut florets, on the other hand, can’t really be stored for more than four days.

    Always take a quick sniff of any cauliflower before you use it. If the vegetable has spoiled the smell with be unpleasantly pungent.

    You can always hop on over and check the FDA Guidelines for Food Safety.

    I make commissions for purchases made through links in this post.

    How to cook cauliflower

    bowl of roasted cauliflower

    Cooking cauliflower is simple and there are several easy ways to cook this vegetable.

    • Boil
      • A quick and easy way to cook cauliflower is to break the head up into florets, boil them and then toss with some butter and seasonings.
    • Roast  
      • You can also roast cauliflower florets in the oven with some finely minced garlic, olive oil and seasonings for 25 minutes in a 400F oven.
      • Also delicious, after roasting the cauliflower you can then toss them with some lemon juice and finely grated parmesan cheese.
    • Saute
      • Just heat some olive oil in a skillet and add your cauliflower and seasonings. Cook until tender, stirring occasionally.
    • Air Fryer
      • And be sure to give cauliflower in the air fryer a try. So quick and easy and so good for you too!
    • Instant Pot
      • You can also cook cauliflower along with seasonings and other ingredients, in the instant pot. You can make a quick and easy instant pot cauliflower soup.

    Health benefits of cauliflower

    health benefits of cauliflower chart

    There are a number of health benefits to cauliflower, from the fiber content to the vitamins it’s bursting with.

    First of all, this unassuming vegetable contains at least a small amount of nearly every vitamin and mineral a person needs in their diet.

    For example, a serving of cauliflower contains the following:

    • vitamin C
    • vitamin K
    • vitamin B6
    • folate
    • pantothenic acid
    • and five other nutrients

    Secondly, cauliflower has a high amount of fiber within it. This can be seen in the plant as it cooks because it holds onto its shape when other vegetables tend to wilt.

    Foods with a lot of fiber are important for digestive health. Good digestive health reduces the risk of several chronic diseases, leading to a healthier body overall!

    Lastly, cauliflower also:

    • Builds a healthy immune system
    • Detoxifies the body system
    • Helps in pregnancy
    • Helps prevent heart disease and strokes
    • Is an antioxidant
    • Lowers cholesterol levels
    • Promotes weight loss
    • Reduce the signs of aging
    • Reduces cancer risks
    • Strengthens bones

    Cauliflower is truly bursting with goodness for you.

    What is cauliflower rice?

    cauliflower rice with box grater
    It's easy to make your own cauliflower rice!

    Quite simply, cauliflower rice is cauliflower that has been either finely chopped or grated such that it resembles grains of rice.

    Typically, cauliflower rice is cooked and served in a similar way to rice, making a great replacement for people that are trying to cut down on starchy foods in their diet.

    Cauliflower rice also makes a delicious cauliflower risotto.

    You can easily make your own cauliflower rice and also find frozen cauliflower rice in your grocery store making it easy to keep on hand in your freezer.

    What does cauliflower rice taste like?

    bowl of cauliflower rice salad with fresh vegetables
    Cauliflower Rice Salad With Cilantro Lime Dressing

    Cauliflower rice tastes like, well, cauliflower!

    It isn’t a bad taste at all, but it certainly isn’t a taste that’s similar to plain rice itself. As I already mentioned, cauliflower is quite nutty and earthy, while also being a little sweet.

    Cauliflower rice generally takes on the flavors of whatever you use to season it. This means that you can adjust your cauliflower side dish to take on whatever flavors you prefer whether that’s soy sauce, parmesan or even curry.

    Easy Cauliflower Recipes

    Be sure to try out a few of our easy cauliflower recipes!

    • Loaded Cauliflower Casserole
    • Taco Pizza With Cauliflower Crust
    • Cauliflower Rice Salad
    • Balsamic Cauliflower Steaks
    • Cauliflower Mac and Cheese
    • Cauliflower Grilled Cheese With Fig Jam
    • Three Cheese Cauliflower Patties
    • Buttered Ranch Cauliflower Casserole

    I absolutely adore cauliflower as a vegetable. Can you tell?

    It’s flavorful, healthy, and wonderfully versatile in the kitchen.

    So head on over to the produce section of your grocery store, or even better, go to your local farmers market and get yourself some delicious and nutritious cauliflower today.

    And be sure to visit the Swirls of Flavor Amazon Storefront for GG's personal kitchen recommendations!

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    About GG

    Gwynn Galvin, known to many as GG, is the creative and talented chef and nutritionist behind Swirls of Flavor. Gwynn is an award-winning culinary professional with over twenty five years of recipe development, food styling, test kitchen management and culinary innovation experience. Gwynn's passion is gathering people around the table with her simple real food recipes to savor the moments together.

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. MJ

      March 05, 2022 at 1:39 pm

      This is such a helpful post! I often have a whole head of cauliflower and end up making it the same ways but I got some great new ideas thanks to this post. Thank you!

    2. Sue

      March 05, 2022 at 3:36 pm

      I adore cauliflower, but especially the milder, colorful ones, great post!

    3. Alison

      March 05, 2022 at 4:13 pm

      Cauliflower is a wonderful and versatile vegetable that takes on the flavors of other foods easily. I think that's why it works so great as a substitute in low-carb recipes. Thanks for all the great infomation.

    4. Kris

      March 05, 2022 at 5:37 pm

      This was such a helpful and informative post! Thank you!

    5. Jacqueline Meldrum

      March 05, 2022 at 6:36 pm

      I love cauliflower but don't eat it nearly enough. My favourite is still cauliflower cheese.

    6. GG

      March 07, 2022 at 9:32 pm

      It's such a versatile vegetable and so easy to make!

    7. GG

      March 07, 2022 at 9:32 pm

      Thanks Kris. Happy to hear that you found this helpful!

    8. GG

      March 07, 2022 at 9:33 pm

      Thanks so much Sue! I adore cauliflower too and always enjoy making it, and eating it too!

    9. GG

      March 07, 2022 at 9:34 pm

      Thank you MJ. Happy to hear that you got some new ideas from this post! Happy cooking!

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